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Antarctica is offering 30 to 50 years' worth of warning on sea level rise, models suggest

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 06/20/2026 - 15:00
Scientists predict that the next three to five decades provide a critical window to anticipate and plan for Antarctic ice loss and its contribution to sea level rise. Research published in Nature, led by Monash University researcher Dr. Felicity McCormack from Securing Antarctica's Environmental Future (SAEF), looks at the predictability of Antarctic ice loss and what this means for sea level rise projections.

Observed high vapor supersaturation provides crucial evidence for aerosol convective cloud invigoration

Phys.org: Earth science - Fri, 06/19/2026 - 19:00
Can tiny aerosol particles make tropical convective clouds grow stronger? For decades, scientists have debated this question because aerosols can change how cloud droplets form, grow and release latent heat. One proposed pathway, known as condensational aerosol convective invigoration, requires clouds to contain high water-vapor supersaturation. Under such conditions, adding aerosol particles can create many new droplets, enhance condensation, release additional latent heat and potentially strengthen convective updrafts.

Powerful seismic waves from Japan's 2011 earthquake struck Earth's core and bounced back up, moving the island eastward

Phys.org: Earth science - Fri, 06/19/2026 - 13:20
In 2011, Japan reeled from the effects of a devastating magnitude 9.0 earthquake. But unnoticed in the chaos resulting from the quake, its major aftershocks and the tsunami it caused, something strange happened. About 16 minutes after the earthquake, but before the aftershocks hit, Japan's GPS stations registered an eastward lurch—across the entire country—but unconnected to any specific quake or aftershock.

How cracks in dry soil impact moisture evaporation

Phys.org: Earth science - Thu, 06/18/2026 - 20:20
Soils that are exposed to prolonged drought often develop desiccation cracks, which impact soil properties and exacerbate moisture loss through evapotranspiration. Now, a study from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign examines the evolution of soil cracking and how cracks interact with storage and movement of water in the soil. The findings can help improve hydrological models essential for water management. The research is published in the journal Soil and Tillage Research.

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Publication date: Available online 16 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Marina Coco, Catello Leonardo Matonti, Giuseppe Governale, Elena Ancona, Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Global patterns of nighttime equatorial plasma depletion depth and longitudinal spread during low and moderate solar activity

Publication date: 1 July 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 1

Author(s): Ifeoluwa Adawa, Yuichi Otsuka, Moataz Abdelwahab, Ayman Mahrous

Accelerated 3D sectoring analysis for spacecraft radiation shielding using octree culling and per-component kd-trees

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Hongtao Zhou, Meihua Fang

Sliding adaptive control for flexible spacecraft under severe uncertainties

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Reza Nadafi, Mansour Kabganian, Mahbobeh Hossein Nejad

Fault-tolerant switched model predictive attitude control with guaranteed H<sub>2</sub>/L<sub>2</sub> performance for wide-range satellite maneuvers

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Taleb Abdollahi, Ali Rahdan, Mostafa Abedi

Rehabilitation of lunar mining: extractable elements, restoration challenges, Industry 5.0 and differences from Earth-based mining

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Hamid Sarkheil, Taha Salahjou, Fatemeh Falahatgar

Recent developments in equatorial, low- and mid-latitude mesosphere, thermosphere and ionosphere studies

Publication date: 1 July 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 1

Author(s): Venkatesh Kavutarapu, Michael Pezzopane

Predictions of New Horizons’ termination shock crossing

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Jonathan Gasser, Justyna M. Sokół, Heather A. Elliott, Maher A. Dayeh, Kelsi N. Singer, S. Alan Stern, Igor Baliukin, Sergey Korolkov, Pontus C. Brandt, Joel W. Parker, Andrew R. Poppe, Anne J. Verbiscer, Merav Opher

Spectral features of ground-level enhancement and Forbush decrease in solar cycle 25

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): B. Sargsyan, A. Chilingarian

Exploring Venus with the long-duration lander mission concept ‘KYTHERA’

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): G.A. Farkas, A. Geldolf, L. Lorenci, R. Methner, M.T. Pavel, L.P. Potharaju, S.E. Topper, J. Van Gestel, T. Wijgerse, J. Xin, G.W.P.M. Aerts, J.J. Jorritsma, E.J.O. Schrama, E.S. Steenstra

Forbush decreases associated with radio-loud and radio-quiet coronal mass ejections in relation to interplanetary parameters during Solar Cycle 23

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Beena Bhatt, Harish Chandra

Joint optimization of a GRACE radiation pressure model, the accelerometer scale factors, and an empirical magnetic-field-induced accelerometer bias

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): F. Jacobs, N. Hładczuk, J. van den IJssel, C. Siemes, P. Visser

An integrated FE-SVMD-IQR method for improved anomaly detection in GNSS coordinate time series

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Jian Chen, Yanwen Wang, Xingwang Zhao, Chao Liu

Comparison of ionospheric irregularities observed by the COSMIC satellites with ground-based scintillation observations over the low latitude African Region

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Patrick Mungufeni, Yenca Migoya-Orué, Sharon Aol, George Omondi

A gravity-height fusion planning, control method based on deep reinforcement learning for small celestial body exploration robots

Publication date: 15 June 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 77, Issue 12

Author(s): Wei Bingchuan, Lei Yukai, Cai Yingkai, Wang Zhaokui

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