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Magma influx explains short-lived bulge at Tanzania's Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano

Phys.org: Earth science - Sun, 09/20/2026 - 15:00
In 2024, D. Sarah Stamps' team detected and tracked a short-lived bulge in the land around a volcano in Tanzania. In a paper published Sep. 18, Stamps identified the cause of the uplift: 1 million cubic meters of magma pouring into an existing magma reservoir about 1.8 miles (2.9 kilometers) underground.

Reconstructing the Great Miami Hurricane of 1926

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 09/19/2026 - 19:30
The first storm warning for the Miami area wasn't issued until only a few hours before the powerful cyclone made landfall just south of downtown, leaving residents with little time to prepare for what would become the hurricane of their nightmares.

Australia's vast Nullarbor Plain hides deep caves that can teach us about alien worlds

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 09/19/2026 - 18:00
Stretching more than 200,000 square kilometers (77,000 square miles) across southern Australia, the vast, flat plains of the Nullarbor mark one of the world's largest regions of limestone. It formed when an ancient shallow sea retreated some 14 million years ago.

Bringing ice sheets to life: Releasing a dynamic ice sheet modeling workflow for Australia's climate model

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 09/19/2026 - 17:00
Ice sheets are fundamental components of the Earth system. Antarctica and Greenland, the two ice sheets currently on Earth, don't just affect their own regions: What happens on these vast masses of land ice influences weather, climate, society and the environment around the planet.

How narwhal 'scientists' track Arctic warming

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 09/19/2026 - 15:30
The fight against climate change has a new, spiral-tusked ally: the narwhal.

Sea surface temperature biases shift the North Pacific jet stream southward, study finds

Phys.org: Earth science - Sat, 09/19/2026 - 09:50
Climate models are numerical models used to project future climate change. They simulate the climate from the present into the future by calculating changes in the atmosphere, ocean and other components of the climate system. However, simulations of the present-day climate do not perfectly reproduce observations and contain various biases. The model characteristics that cause these biases can also affect simulations of the future climate. Understanding the causes and impacts of present-day climate biases is therefore important for improving the reliability of future climate projections.

North Korea's nuclear testing may have triggered hundreds of earthquakes over several years

Phys.org: Earth science - Fri, 09/18/2026 - 21:00
Between 2006 and 2017, North Korea conducted six underground nuclear tests at its vast testing site at Mount Mantap in North Hamgyong province. Typically, underground explosions trigger an intense burst of minor earthquakes that die down once testing stops. But geologists have detected far more seismic activity after the final detonation, and it has persisted for years.

Quantifying Solar Magnetic Flux Density Over Solar Cycle 24 Using Direct HMI Magnetogram Measurements

Publication date: Available online 17 September 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Baharu Ketema Balcha, N.T. Shukure, Abbi Seyoum

Robust inter-epoch partial ambiguity inheritance strategy for real-time precise point positioning

Publication date: Available online 17 September 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Pan Li, Yao Shi, Jiahuan Hu, Bao Shu, Bobin Cui, Le Wang, Guanwen Huang

Kink instability of partially ionized plasma jets in the solar atmosphere II: Non-Aligned jets

Publication date: Available online 16 September 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Sergo Lomineishvili, Peter Gömöry, Zurab Vashalomidze, Mikhail Modestov

Modular physics framework for photometry-driven attitude evolution and reentry footprint prediction

Publication date: Available online 16 September 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Andry Renaldy Pandie, Abdul Rachman, Alessandro Vananti, Sofyan Sahar Abbas, Thomas Djamaluddin, Emanuel Sungging Mumpuni

LSTM-based prediction of ionospheric F2-layer peak height (hmF2) over the magnetic equator in Thailand during solar cycles 23-24

Publication date: Available online 16 September 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research

Author(s): Sakkrapop Khuangsatung, Noraset Wichaipanich, Septi Perwitasari, Pornchai Supnithi

Investigating discrepancies in three-dimensional seasonal deformation derived from GNSS and loading models in Yunnan, China

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Yujiao Niu, Wei Zhan, Min Li, Guangli Su, Zhongshan Jiang, Layue Li, Yanqiang Wu, Chuang Shi

C-KDE-RKF-based noise suppression for GNSS pose monitoring of climbing formwork in super high-rise construction

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Ping Zhu, Houzeng Han, Yilong Yu, Jian Wang, Hang Yu

Investigation of urban green spaces as potential cooling sources for heat mitigation in Bengaluru metropolitan city, India

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Arpit Verma, Sonam Agrawal

Evaluation and spatio-temporal bias correction of FY3E radio occultation wet atmospheric profiles

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Xuehan Zhao, Xinzhi Wang, Idris Mohammed Jega, Atta Ur Rahman

Rupture characteristics of the 2023 Mw 6.0 Jishishan earthquake and the interseismic fault slip of the Lajishan fault revealed by InSAR observations

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Xin Wang, Xinyu Zhao, Shuiping Li, Yuqi Huang, Wei Xiong, Tingye Tao

A regionally adaptive InSAR atmospheric delay correction method integrating GNSS ZTD observations and K-means clustering

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Xitong Zhang, Peng Chen, Hang Liu, Zheng Li, Yibin Yao, Zufeng Li

An integrated FFCM-iTransformer model for GNSS height time series prediction

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Tianman Feng, Hanlin Liu, Qiang Zhang, Min Dong

First insights into the performance of the SWOT level 2 river Single-Pass Vector data product in rivers with complex morphology: application to the Biobío River basin, Chile

Publication date: 1 October 2026

Source: Advances in Space Research, Volume 78, Issue 7

Author(s): Cristóbal Caro-Ramírez, Rodrigo Abarca-Del-Río, Mauricio Sepúlveda, Fernando Campos, Alfredo Ribeiro Neto, Jonas Felipe Santos de Souza, Jean François Cretaux, Daniel Moreira

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